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37.A。根据后文They likely experienced affection and were given enough attention.It is alsopossible that they excelled in studies or in sports and were admired for it by peers.(他们可能经历了感情，并得到了足够的关注。也有可能他们在学或体育方面表现优异，并因此受到同龄人的崇拜。)可知，此处是指他们被怀有敬意地对待，句式与前文相同，故选A。38.D。根据后文'In some cases,.adults with poor self-esteem were often ridiculed for theirshortcomings or bullied by peers..(在某些情况下，缺乏自尊的成年人经常因为自己的缺点而被嘲笑或被同龄人欺负。)”可知，此处是讲缺乏自尊的人往往不被尊重，所以选项D,切合文意。3g.E。根据前文It is common that these adults also believe that in order to be appreciated theyneed to be perfect..(这些成年人也普遍认为，为了被欣赏，他们需要变得完美。)可知，选项E中“this”是指人们认为为了被欣赏他们需要变得完美，根据后文There are people whoare obsessed with their careers or hobbies because in their mind they need to tie their worthinessto something concrete.(有些人痴迷于自己的事业或爱好，因为在他们的脑海中，他们需要把自己的价值与具体的东西联系起来。)可知，有些人往往把自己的价值和成就联系在一起，所以选项E。40.G。根据后文“So if you struggle to reach out for assistance,it could be rooted in your lowself-esteem.(所以如果你挣扎着去寻求帮助，那可能是因为你的自卑。)可知，自尊心高的人不会纠结于是否要寻求帮助，所以选项G。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分)第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作为一个热情的读者，被书包围的想法本身就是有吸引力的。A.creative创造性的；B.appealing有吸引力的；C.accurate精确的；D.unbelievable难以置信的。根据下文“So I volunteered to42it,managing books.”可知，作者认为被书包围是有吸引力的。故选B项。42.考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以我自愿加入那里，管理书籍。A.join加入；B.reward奖励；C.sponsor赞助；D.visit参观。根据下文“managing books'可知，作者自愿加入，去管理书籍。故选A项。43.考查名词词义辨析。句意：但直到我遇到一位年长的女士，我才意识到阅读有如此强大的力量。A.possibility可能性；B.power力量；C.hardship困难；D.value价值。根据下文“Her confidence,.whenever she50_reading,livened her up..可知，此处表示遇到年长的女士之后，作者意识到阅读的力量。故选B项。44.考查动词短语辨析。句意：一天，我正在整理书籍，突然听到一位女士在问讯处询问一些事情，我去问讯处提供帮助。A.approving of赞成；B.giving away赠送；C.inquiringabout询问；D.showing off炫耀。根据下文“something at the information desk”可知，一位女士在问询处询问一些事情。故选C项。45.考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天，我正在整理书籍，突然听到一位女士在问讯处询问一些事情，然后我去问讯处提供帮助。A.assistance帮助；B.attention注意；C.results结果；D.regards问候。根据上文“One day I was arranging books when I heard a lady_44something at the information desk,where I went to give'”可知，作者听到一位女士询问一些事